See אייר on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"2": "akk",
"3": "Ayyārum",
"4": "𒌚𒄞",
"tr": "Ayyārum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌚𒄞 (Ayyārum)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒌚𒄞 (Ayyārum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִיָּר",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "iyár",
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}
],
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"g": "m",
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},
"expansion": "אייר / אִיָּר • (iyár) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
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{
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{
"_dis": "80 20",
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},
{
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"_dis": "94 6",
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"examples": [
{
"english": "And when the Temple stood, they would even go out for Iyyar, on account of Second Passover.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah. Rosh Hashanah, section 1.3:",
"roman": "ukhshehayá vét hamikdásh kayám, yots'ín af al Iyár mipné Pésakh Katán.",
"text": "וּכְשֶׁהָיָה בֵית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ קַיָּם, יוֹצְאִין אַף עַל אִיָּר מִפְּנֵי פֶסַח קָטָן:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
53,
57
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
67
]
],
"english": "Rabbi Yehoshua says: that day was the seventeenth of Iyar, the day that the Pleiades set during the day and the wellsprings are diminished.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud. Rosh Hashanah, 11b:",
"roman": "Rabí Yehoshúa omér: otó hayom shiv'á asár b'Iyár hayá, yom shemazál kimá shokéa bayom uma'yanót mitma'atín.",
"text": "רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אוֹמֵר: אוֹתוֹ הַיּוֹם שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּאִיָּיר הָיָה, יוֹם שֶׁמַּזַּל כִּימָה שׁוֹקֵעַ בַּיּוֹם וּמַעְיָנוֹת מִתְמַעֲטִין",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Iyar (the eighth month of the civil year and the second month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Nisan and before Sivan)"
],
"id": "en-אייר-he-name-yY5f6Ea~",
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"(Judaism) Iyar (the eighth month of the civil year and the second month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Nisan and before Sivan)"
],
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"roman": "tishréy",
"word": "תִּשְׁרֵי"
},
{
"roman": "kheshván",
"word": "חֶשְׁוָן"
},
{
"roman": "kheshván",
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"roman": "kislév",
"word": "כִּסְלֵו"
},
{
"roman": "tévet",
"word": "טֵבֵת"
},
{
"roman": "sh'vát",
"word": "שְׁבָט"
},
{
"roman": "adár",
"word": "אֲדָר"
},
{
"roman": "nisán",
"word": "נִיסָן"
},
{
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אִיָּר"
},
{
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סִיוָן"
},
{
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"roman": "tamúz",
"word": "תַּמּוּז"
},
{
"roman": "áv",
"word": "אָב"
},
{
"roman": "elúl",
"word": "אֱלוּל"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "זיו"
}
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjaʁ/"
},
{
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"word": "אייר"
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{
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},
{
"form": "אֻיַּר",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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"form": "לְאַיֵּר",
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"form": "אייור",
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{
"form": "אִיּוּר",
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"form": "איירתי",
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{
"form": "אִיַּרְתִּי",
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{
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},
{
"form": "איירת",
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},
{
"form": "אִיַּרְתָּ",
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{
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{
"form": "אִיַּרְתְּ",
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{
"form": "אִיַּרְתֶּם",
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},
{
"form": "איירתן",
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"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
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{
"form": "אִיַּרְתֶּן",
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"feminine",
"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "אייר",
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{
"form": "אִיֵּר",
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"third-person"
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{
"form": "איירה",
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"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
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{
"form": "אִיְּרָה",
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"past",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "איירו",
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיְּרוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיֶּרֶת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיְּרִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיְּרוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נְאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיְּרִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיְּרוּ",
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"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּרְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יְאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יְאַיְּרוּ",
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"future",
"masculine",
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},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּרְנָה",
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]
},
{
"form": "אַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "אַיְּרִי",
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"feminine",
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]
},
{
"form": "אַיְּרוּ",
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{
"form": "אַיֵּרְנָה",
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],
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to illustrate"
],
"id": "en-אייר-he-verb-EdRGQLV8",
"links": [
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]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "illustration",
"roman": "iyúr",
"word": "אִיּוּר"
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],
"tags": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjeʁ/"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew אִיָּר.",
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"glosses": [
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"(Judaism) Iyar (the eighth month of the civil year and the second month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Nisan and before Sivan)"
],
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{
"roman": "tishre",
"word": "תּשרי"
},
{
"roman": "kheshvn",
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{
"roman": "kislev",
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},
{
"roman": "teyves",
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},
{
"roman": "shvat",
"word": "שבֿט"
},
{
"roman": "oder",
"word": "אָדר"
},
{
"roman": "nisn",
"word": "ניסן"
},
{
"roman": "sivn",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"roman": "tamez",
"word": "תּמוז"
},
{
"roman": "ov",
"word": "אָבֿ"
},
{
"roman": "elel",
"word": "אלול"
}
],
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɪjəʁ/"
}
],
"word": "אייר"
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],
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"form": "אִיָּר",
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{
"roman": "tishréy",
"word": "תִּשְׁרֵי"
},
{
"roman": "kheshván",
"word": "חֶשְׁוָן"
},
{
"roman": "kheshván",
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},
{
"roman": "kislév",
"word": "כִּסְלֵו"
},
{
"roman": "tévet",
"word": "טֵבֵת"
},
{
"roman": "sh'vát",
"word": "שְׁבָט"
},
{
"roman": "adár",
"word": "אֲדָר"
},
{
"roman": "nisán",
"word": "נִיסָן"
},
{
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אִיָּר"
},
{
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סִיוָן"
},
{
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"roman": "tamúz",
"word": "תַּמּוּז"
},
{
"roman": "áv",
"word": "אָב"
},
{
"roman": "elúl",
"word": "אֱלוּל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"he:Judaism"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And when the Temple stood, they would even go out for Iyyar, on account of Second Passover.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah. Rosh Hashanah, section 1.3:",
"roman": "ukhshehayá vét hamikdásh kayám, yots'ín af al Iyár mipné Pésakh Katán.",
"text": "וּכְשֶׁהָיָה בֵית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ קַיָּם, יוֹצְאִין אַף עַל אִיָּר מִפְּנֵי פֶסַח קָטָן:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
53,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
67
]
],
"english": "Rabbi Yehoshua says: that day was the seventeenth of Iyar, the day that the Pleiades set during the day and the wellsprings are diminished.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud. Rosh Hashanah, 11b:",
"roman": "Rabí Yehoshúa omér: otó hayom shiv'á asár b'Iyár hayá, yom shemazál kimá shokéa bayom uma'yanót mitma'atín.",
"text": "רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אוֹמֵר: אוֹתוֹ הַיּוֹם שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּאִיָּיר הָיָה, יוֹם שֶׁמַּזַּל כִּימָה שׁוֹקֵעַ בַּיּוֹם וּמַעְיָנוֹת מִתְמַעֲטִין",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Iyar (the eighth month of the civil year and the second month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Nisan and before Sivan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Iyar",
"Iyar#English:_Q212437"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Nisan",
"Nisan"
],
[
"Sivan",
"Sivan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Iyar (the eighth month of the civil year and the second month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Nisan and before Sivan)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "זיו"
}
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjaʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-אייר.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "אייר"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ו־ר",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־ו־ר"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִיֵּר",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iyér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "אֻיַּר",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "לְאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "אייור",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיּוּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "איירתי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיַּרְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "איירנו",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיַּרְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "איירת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיַּרְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "איירת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיַּרְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "איירתם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיַּרְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "איירתן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיַּרְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אייר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "איירה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיְּרָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "איירו",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אִיְּרוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיֶּרֶת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיְּרִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מְאַיְּרוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נְאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיְּרִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיְּרוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּרְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יְאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יְאַיְּרוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תְּאַיֵּרְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אַיֵּר",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אַיְּרִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אַיְּרוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אַיֵּרְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"dwv": "אִיֵּר",
"pass": "אֻיַּר",
"tr": "iyér"
},
"expansion": "אייר / אִיֵּר • (iyér) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart אֻיַּר)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "איר"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "illustration",
"roman": "iyúr",
"word": "אִיּוּר"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to illustrate"
],
"links": [
[
"illustrate",
"illustrate"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pi'el"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈjeʁ/"
}
],
"word": "אייר"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "אִיָּר"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אִיָּר",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew אִיָּר.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iyer",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "iyer"
},
"expansion": "אייר • (iyer) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "iyer"
},
"expansion": "אייר • (iyer) m",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tishre",
"word": "תּשרי"
},
{
"roman": "kheshvn",
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"roman": "kislev",
"word": "כּסלו"
},
{
"roman": "teyves",
"word": "טבֿת"
},
{
"roman": "shvat",
"word": "שבֿט"
},
{
"roman": "oder",
"word": "אָדר"
},
{
"roman": "nisn",
"word": "ניסן"
},
{
"roman": "sivn",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"roman": "tamez",
"word": "תּמוז"
},
{
"roman": "ov",
"word": "אָבֿ"
},
{
"roman": "elel",
"word": "אלול"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish masculine nouns",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations",
"yi:Hebrew calendar months",
"yi:Judaism"
],
"glosses": [
"Iyar (the eighth month of the civil year and the second month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Nisan and before Sivan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Iyar",
"Iyar#English:_Q212437"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Nisan",
"Nisan"
],
[
"Sivan",
"Sivan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Iyar (the eighth month of the civil year and the second month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Nisan and before Sivan)"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪjəʁ/"
}
],
"word": "אייר"
}
Download raw JSONL data for אייר meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'to-infinitive'",
"path": [
"אייר"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "אייר",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.